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The cation has six valence electrons, and the radical has seven valence electrons. However, all three forms are reactive and cannot be observed as individual species. When considering their reactivity, it often tends to be unreactive. For example, methyl groups are not affected by even a strong acid when the methyl group is in an organic compound.
However, its reactivity depends on the adjacent substituents. The oxidation of methyl groups is important in industrial applications. The products derived from methyl group oxidation include alcohol, aldehyde and carboxylic acid groups.
For example, permanganate a strong oxidant can oxidize methyl group into a carboxylic acid group. Methylene group is a functional group in organic compounds and it has the chemical formula CH 2 -. As indicated by the chemical formula, this group has a carbon atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms.
However, this group does not bind with the organic compound via a double bond; it only forms two single bonds. Moreover, the chemical structure of methyl group is CH 3 — and the chemical structure of methylene group is CH 2 -.
Helmenstine, Anne Marie. With a mind rooted firmly to basic principals of chemistry and passion for ever evolving field of industrial chemistry, she is keenly interested to be a true companion for those who seek knowledge in the subject of chemistry. Your email address will not be published.
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